--- type: "thread" name: "3/4-14 NPT" designation: "3/4-14 NPT" series: "npt" series_name: "NPT Taper Pipe Thread" system: "pipe" size_label: "3/4" tpi: 14 pitch_in: 0.071429 pitch_mm: 1.8143 basic_major_dia_in: 1.05 basic_major_dia_mm: 26.67 basic_pitch_dia_in: 0.98887 basic_pitch_dia_mm: 25.1173 basic_minor_dia_in: 0.9317 basic_minor_dia_mm: 23.6652 tap_drill: "59/64" tap_drill_dia_in: 0.921875 tap_drill_dia_mm: 23.415625 standard: "ASME B1.20.1, ASME B1.20.3; public-domain primary FED-STD-H28/7A (1984)" verified: "August 1, 2026" url: https://shopmath.org/threads/npt/3-4 --- # 3/4-14 NPT Thread — Dimensions, Tap Drill & Clearance The tap drill for 3/4-14 NPT taper pipe thread is 59/64 — 0.9219 in (23.416 mm). Basic pitch diameter is 0.9889 in (25.117 mm) and basic minor diameter is 0.9317 in (23.665 mm). - **Series**: NPT Taper Pipe Thread - **Designation**: 3/4-14 NPT - **Threads per inch**: 14 - **Tap drill**: 59/64 - **Standard**: ASME B1.20.1, ASME B1.20.3; public-domain primary FED-STD-H28/7A (1984) ## Basic Thread Dimensions for 3/4-14 NPT | Property | Inch | Millimetre | | --- | --- | --- | | Basic major diameter | 1.0500 | 26.670 | | Threads per inch | 14 | — | | Pitch | 0.0714 | 1.814 | | Basic pitch diameter | 0.9889 | 25.117 | | Basic minor diameter | 0.9317 | 23.665 | | Sharp V thread height (H) | 0.0619 | 1.571 | _Basic dimensions are the theoretical values before any tolerance class is applied._ ## Taper Pipe Thread Geometry for 3/4-14 NPT 3/4-14 NPT is a taper thread: the diameter changes along the thread, so every diameter below is stated at a named plane. The taper is 0.7500 in per foot on diameter. | Property | Inch | Millimetre | | --- | --- | --- | | Pipe outside diameter | 1.0500 | 26.670 | | Taper on diameter, per foot | 0.7500 | 19.050 | | Pitch Ø at end of pipe (E₀) | 0.9677 | 24.579 | | Pitch Ø at hand-tight plane (E₁) | 0.9889 | 25.117 | | Pitch Ø at effective plane (E₂) | 1.0018 | 25.445 | | Hand-tight engagement (L₁) | 0.3390 | 8.611 | | Effective thread length (L₂) | 0.5457 | 13.861 | | Overall external thread length (L₄) | 0.7935 | 20.155 | | Thread height (h) | 0.0571 | 1.451 | | Sharp V height (H) | 0.0619 | 1.571 | | Minor Ø at hand-tight plane | 0.9317 | 23.665 | _ASME B1.20.1 publishes these dimensions in inches only; the millimetre column is an exact conversion (1 in ≡ 25.4 mm). L₁ is the hand-tight engagement length and is tabulated in the standard, not derived._ ## Other Thread Pitches in the Same Size as 3/4-14 NPT A 3/4 fastener is not always 3/4-14 NPT. These are the other standard pitches cut on the same nominal size. | Thread | Series | Pitch | Tap drill | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | [3/4-14 NPTF](https://shopmath.org/threads/nptf/3-4.md) | NPTF Dryseal Pipe Thread | 14 TPI | 59/64 | ## Sources and Method for 3/4-14 NPT ### Basic dimensions - **Source**: ASME B1.20.1 taper pipe thread formulas; E0 and L2 reproduced to 5 decimals in docs/research/data-sourcing.md §3.3. Public-domain primary: FED-STD-H28/7A (1984).; pipe OD / tpi / L1 / L4: ASME B1.20.1 pipe OD / tpi / L1 / L4 via Wikipedia National pipe thread (CC BY-SA 4.0); OD and tpi cross-checked against FreeCAD FeatureHole.cpp NPT block (LGPL-2.1+) - **Method**: computed+compiled - **Verified against**: Wikipedia National pipe thread standard-sizes table (CC BY-SA 4.0) — 98 checks passed to 1e-5 in ### Taper pipe geometry - **Source**: ASME B1.20.1 taper pipe thread formulas; E0 and L2 reproduced to 5 decimals in docs/research/data-sourcing.md §3.3. Public-domain primary: FED-STD-H28/7A (1984).; pipe OD / tpi / L1 / L4: ASME B1.20.1 pipe OD / tpi / L1 / L4 via Wikipedia National pipe thread (CC BY-SA 4.0); OD and tpi cross-checked against FreeCAD FeatureHole.cpp NPT block (LGPL-2.1+) - **Method**: computed+compiled - **Verified against**: Wikipedia National pipe thread standard-sizes table (CC BY-SA 4.0) — 98 checks passed to 1e-5 in ### Assumptions - NPT threads are not a seal on their own — the standard assumes a sealing compound or tape on the joint. - Dataset scope: L1 is tabulated, not derivable (data-sourcing.md §3.3). EXCLUDED: NPTF crest/root truncation limits (single-sourced), NPSM/NPSC/NPSF straight pipe threads, BSPT/BSPP. **Data last verified**: August 1, 2026 ## Common Questions About 3/4-14 NPT ### What is the tap drill size for 3/4-14 NPT? The tap drill for 3/4-14 NPT is 59/64 — 0.9219 in (23.416 mm). Taper pipe threads are tapped with a taper tap and sealed with compound or tape. ### What is the pitch diameter of 3/4-14 NPT? The basic pitch diameter of 3/4-14 NPT is 0.9889 in (25.117 mm). ### What is the minor diameter of 3/4-14 NPT? The basic minor diameter of 3/4-14 NPT is 0.9317 in (23.665 mm). That is the theoretical root of the internal thread, not the drilled hole size — see the tap drill table for the hole to drill. ### What is the thread pitch of 3/4-14 NPT? 3/4-14 NPT has 14 threads per inch, a pitch of 0.0714 in (1.814 mm). ### What is the hand-tight engagement length (L₁) of 3/4-14 NPT? The hand-tight engagement length L₁ for 3/4-14 NPT is 0.3390 in (8.611 mm), on a pipe outside diameter of 1.0500 in (26.670 mm). ## Related pages - Smaller in NPT Taper Pipe Thread: [1/2-14 NPT](https://shopmath.org/threads/npt/1-2.md) — tap drill 23/32 - Larger in NPT Taper Pipe Thread: [1-11.5 NPT](https://shopmath.org/threads/npt/1.md) — tap drill 1 - All NPT Taper Pipe Thread sizes: [NPT Taper Pipe Thread thread chart](https://shopmath.org/threads/npt.md) - Every thread series: [Screw thread reference](https://shopmath.org/threads.md) - Cross-series chart: [Tap drill chart](https://shopmath.org/charts/tap-drill.md) --- *Source: [ShopMath](https://shopmath.org/threads/npt/3-4) — data verified August 1, 2026. Reference data; verify against the governing standard before manufacture.*