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Fractional drill · 1/4

1/4" Drill Bit Size — Decimal Inch, Millimetre and Tap Sizes

A 1/4" drill bit is 0.2500 in (6.350 mm) in diameter. Diameters are nominal.

Series
Fractional
Designation
1/4
Inch
0.2500
mm
6.350
Standard
ANSI/ASME B94.11M

Fractional Drill · 1/4 · nominal diameter

0.2500 in

Millimetre
6.350mm
Fraction
1/4in

Nominal diameter. A worn or run-out drill cuts oversize, which leaves less thread in a tapped hole than the table says.

1/4" Drill Bit Size in Inches and Millimetres

The nominal diameter of a 1/4" drill bit. Drill sizes are nominal — a worn drill, run-out or a soft material that closes in behind the cut all move the finished hole.

1/4" drill bit — decimal inch and millimetre diameter
PropertyValue
Diameter, decimal inch0.2500 in
Diameter, millimetre6.350 mm
Fraction1/4 in
Cross-sectional area0.04909 in²

1 in = 25.4 mm exactly, so the two columns are the same value in different units, not two measurements.

1/4" Drill Bit Equivalents in Every Other Drill Series

The closest size to the 1/4" drill bit in each of the other three indexes, with the difference in inches. None of them is the same drill — check the difference before substituting one into a tapped hole.

Nearest number, letter, fractional and metric equivalents to a 1/4" drill bit
PropertyPropertyDiameterProperty
DrillSeriesinmmDifference, in
#1Number0.22805.791−0.0220
ELetter0.25006.350+0.0000
6.3 mmMetric0.24806.300−0.0020

A positive difference means the equivalent drill is larger, which leaves less thread in a tapped hole. Sizes without a link are stored for the nearest-drill calculation but do not carry their own page.

Drill Sizes Either Side of the 1/4" Drill Bit

Ordered by diameter across all four indexes, so the next size up may be a letter, a fraction or a metric drill rather than the next one in this series.

Standard drill sizes adjacent to a 1/4" drill bit, by diameter
PropertyPropertyDiameter
DrillSeriesinmm
DLetter0.24606.248
6.3 mmMetric0.24806.300
1/4"Fractional0.25006.350
6.4 mmMetric0.25206.400
6.5 mmMetric0.25596.500

Sources and Method for the 1/4" Drill Bit Size

Drill diametercomputed

Number/letter: bd_warehouse drill_sizes.csv (Apache-2.0) cross-checked against Wikipedia Drill bit sizes (CC BY-SA 4.0). Fractional: computed 1/64 in steps per ANSI B94.11M. Metric: computed BS 328 increment pattern.

Verified against Wikipedia Drill bit sizes (CC BY-SA 4.0); 31/31 checks passed

Computed from the standard's formulas, then checked against published tables.

Formula

Fractional drill diameter

Ø  =  1/4 in  =  0.2500 in

Fractional drills are exact fractions of an inch in 1/64 in steps; the decimal is the fraction evaluated, not a measurement.

Assumptions
  • Diameters are nominal. Drill manufacturing tolerance, wear and run-out all cut oversize, and every one of those moves a tapped hole toward less thread than the table says.
  • Dataset scope: Number sizes #61-#80 are stored but tagged demandTier 'extended' — query-space-map.md Appendix A found the tail thinning in the 60s. Sizes below #80 and metric sizes above 25.0 mm excluded.
Data last verified
August 1, 2026
How this data is built and checked →

How to Cite This 1/4" Drill Bit Reference

Citation

ShopMath. "1/4" Drill Bit Size — Decimal Inch, Millimetre and Tap Sizes." ShopMath, verified August 1, 2026, https://shopmath.org/drills/fractional/1-4

BibTeX

@misc{shopmath-drills-fractional-1-4,
  title        = {1/4" Drill Bit Size — Decimal Inch, Millimetre and Tap Sizes},
  author       = {{ShopMath}},
  year         = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://shopmath.org/drills/fractional/1-4}},
  note         = {Data verified 2026-08-01}
}

Permanent URL

https://shopmath.org/drills/fractional/1-4

Common Questions About the 1/4" Drill Bit

What size is a 1/4" drill bit?

A 1/4" drill bit is 0.2500 in in diameter, which is 6.350 mm. It is the 1/4 in fractional size.

What is the metric equivalent of a 1/4" drill bit?

The closest metric drill to a 1/4" drill bit (6.350 mm) is 6.3 mm, which is 6.300 mm — 0.0020 in smaller.

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