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36 Gauge Steel Thickness in Inches and Millimetres

36 gauge steel sheet is 0.0067 in thick — 0.171 mm. A square foot weighs 0.28 lb (1.37 kg/m²). The gauge number indexes the MSG system, so the same number is a different thickness in another material — the comparison is below. Thicknesses are nominal, before mill tolerance.

Gauge
36 ga
Material
Sheet Steel
Inch
0.0067
mm
0.171
System
MSG

36 Gauge Steel · nominal thickness

0.0067 in

Millimetre
0.171mm
Weight
0.28lb/ft²
Weight
1.37kg/m²

Nominal thickness on the MSG system. Gauge numbers are material-specific — "36 gauge" on its own does not name a thickness.

36 Gauge Steel Sheet Thickness

36 Gauge Steel is defined by the Manufacturers' Standard Gauge (MSG), not by a measurement — the gauge number is an index into that system, which is why the same number means a different thickness in another material.

36 Gauge Steel — thickness and weight
PropertyValue
Thickness, decimal inch0.0067 in
Thickness, millimetre0.171 mm
Weight per square foot0.28 lb/ft²
Weight per square metre1.37 kg/m²
Gauge systemMSG

Nominal thickness. Mill tolerance on sheet is typically a few thousandths of an inch either way and varies with width and process; measure the stock when the fit matters.

36 Gauge Thickness in Every Other Sheet Material

Gauge 36 spans 0.0067 in to 0.0070 in depending on the material, because each material is indexed on a different gauge system. Ordering sheet by gauge without naming the material is how the wrong thickness arrives.

Thickness of 36 gauge sheet across materials
PropertyPropertyThickness
MaterialGauge systeminmm
Sheet SteelMSG0.00670.171
U.S. Standard GaugeUSG0.00700.179

Steel uses the Manufacturers' Standard Gauge, galvanised adds a zinc-coating allowance to the steel thickness, aluminium and other non-ferrous sheet use the Brown & Sharpe geometric series, and U.S. Standard is the 1893 statute on a wrought-iron basis.

Gauges Either Side of 36 Gauge Steel

A higher gauge number is thinner sheet. The steps are not equal — the gauge systems are geometric, so the difference between two gauges shrinks as the sheet gets thinner.

Sheet Steel gauges adjacent to 36 gauge
PropertyThickness
Gaugeinmm
34 ga0.00820.209
35 ga0.00750.190
36 ga0.00670.171

Sources and Method for 36 Gauge Steel Thickness

36 Gauge Steel thicknesscomputed

15 U.S.C. 206 (Act of Mar. 3, 1893, ch. 221, 27 Stat. 746) — U.S. Standard Gauge for sheet and plate iron and steel; 15 U.S.C. 206 statutory weights; MSG (41.82 lb/ft2 per inch), galvanized zinc allowance, and Brown & Sharpe formula per docs/research/data-sourcing.md §3.7

Verified against Wikipedia Sheet metal, Standard sheet metal gauges table (CC BY-SA 4.0) — 137/137 checks passed at 0.05 mil

Computed from the standard's formulas, then checked against published tables.

Formula

Weight per square foot, sheet steel

lb/ft²  =  thickness (in) × 41.82

  0.0067 × 41.82  =  0.28 lb/ft²

41.82 lb/ft² per inch of thickness is the Manufacturers' Standard Gauge basis for steel. The U.S. Standard Gauge of 1893 uses a wrought-iron basis of 40 lb/ft² per inch, which is why the two systems differ.

Assumptions
  • Thicknesses are nominal. Mill tolerance varies with width, process and material and is not part of the gauge definition.
  • Gauge is an index into a material-specific system, not a unit. A gauge number without a material is ambiguous by construction.
  • Dataset scope: EXCLUDED: stainless steel (genuinely ambiguous convention, only one source in hand), zinc, copper, brass, steel tube wall.
Data last verified
August 1, 2026
How this data is built and checked →

How to Cite This 36 Gauge Steel Reference

Citation

ShopMath. "36 Gauge Steel Thickness in Inches and Millimetres." ShopMath, verified August 1, 2026, https://shopmath.org/gauges/steel/36

BibTeX

@misc{shopmath-gauges-steel-36,
  title        = {36 Gauge Steel Thickness in Inches and Millimetres},
  author       = {{ShopMath}},
  year         = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://shopmath.org/gauges/steel/36}},
  note         = {Data verified 2026-08-01}
}

Permanent URL

https://shopmath.org/gauges/steel/36

Common Questions About 36 Gauge Steel

How thick is 36 gauge steel?

36 gauge steel is 0.0067 in thick, which is 0.171 mm. A square foot weighs 0.28 lb (1.37 kg/m²).

What is 36 gauge steel in mm?

0.171 mm. The gauge number is an index into the MSG system rather than a measurement, so it converts to a fixed thickness rather than a round metric figure.

Is 36 gauge steel thicker than 35 gauge?

No — a lower gauge number is thicker sheet. 35 gauge steel is 0.0075 in (0.190 mm) against 0.0067 in (0.171 mm) for 36 gauge steel, a difference of 0.0008 in.

Why is 36 gauge a different thickness in other materials?

Because each material is indexed on its own gauge system. At 36 gauge: Steel 0.0067 in (MSG), US Standard 0.0070 in (USG). The number is a position in a series, not a thickness, so 1 other readings of "36 gauge" are all equally correct.

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