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NPTF Dryseal Pipe Thread · 1/8-27 NPTF

1/8-27 NPTF Thread — Dimensions, Tap Drill & Clearance

The tap drill for 1/8-27 NPTF taper pipe thread is 11/32 — 0.3438 in (8.731 mm). Basic pitch diameter is 0.3736 in (9.489 mm) and basic minor diameter is 0.3440 in (8.738 mm).

Series
NPTF Dryseal Pipe Thread
Designation
1/8-27 NPTF
TPI
27
Standard
ASME B1.20.1, ASME B1.20.3; public-domain primary FED-STD-H28/7A

Tap drill · taper pipe tap

11/32

Drill Ø
0.3438in
Drill Ø
8.731mm

NPT and NPTF holes are drilled straight and cut with a taper tap. The standard assumes a sealing compound or tape on the joint.

Basic Thread Dimensions for 1/8-27 NPTF

Basic thread dimensions — 1/8-27 NPTF
PropertyInchMillimetre
Basic major diameter0.405010.287
Threads per inch27
Pitch0.03700.941
Basic pitch diameter0.37369.489
Basic minor diameter0.34408.738
Sharp V thread height (H)0.03210.815

Threads per inch has no millimetre counterpart — metric threads are specified by pitch instead. Basic dimensions are the theoretical values before any tolerance class is applied.

Taper Pipe Thread Geometry for 1/8-27 NPTF

1/8-27 NPTF is a taper thread: the diameter changes along the thread, so every diameter below is stated at a named plane. The taper is 0.7500 in per foot on diameter.

Taper pipe thread geometry — 1/8-27 NPTF
PropertyInchMillimetre
Pipe outside diameter0.405010.287
Taper on diameter, per foot0.750019.050
Pitch Ø at end of pipe (E₀)0.36359.233
Pitch Ø at hand-tight plane (E₁)0.37369.489
Pitch Ø at effective plane (E₂)0.38009.652
Hand-tight engagement (L₁)0.16154.102
Effective thread length (L₂)0.26396.703
Overall external thread length (L₄)0.39249.967
Thread height (h)0.02960.753
Sharp V height (H)0.03210.815
Minor Ø at hand-tight plane0.34408.738

ASME B1.20.1 publishes these dimensions in inches only; the millimetre column is an exact conversion (1 in = 25.4 mm by definition). L₁ is the hand-tight engagement length and is tabulated in the standard, not derived.

Sources and Method for 1/8-27 NPTF

Basic dimensionscomputed+compiled

ASME B1.20.1 taper pipe thread formulas; E0 and L2 reproduced to 5 decimals in docs/research/data-sourcing.md §3.3. Public-domain primary: FED-STD-H28/7A (1984).; pipe OD / tpi / L1 / L4: ASME B1.20.1 pipe OD / tpi / L1 / L4 via Wikipedia National pipe thread (CC BY-SA 4.0); OD and tpi cross-checked against FreeCAD FeatureHole.cpp NPT block (LGPL-2.1+). NPTF shares the NPT taper geometry; dryseal crest/root truncation limits are NOT included (single-source only — see generator header).

Verified against Wikipedia National pipe thread standard-sizes table (CC BY-SA 4.0) — 98 checks passed to 1e-5 in

Part computed from the standard's formulas, part compiled from agreeing public sources.

Taper pipe geometrycomputed+compiled

ASME B1.20.1 taper pipe thread formulas; E0 and L2 reproduced to 5 decimals in docs/research/data-sourcing.md §3.3. Public-domain primary: FED-STD-H28/7A (1984).; pipe OD / tpi / L1 / L4: ASME B1.20.1 pipe OD / tpi / L1 / L4 via Wikipedia National pipe thread (CC BY-SA 4.0); OD and tpi cross-checked against FreeCAD FeatureHole.cpp NPT block (LGPL-2.1+)

Verified against Wikipedia National pipe thread standard-sizes table (CC BY-SA 4.0) — 98 checks passed to 1e-5 in

Part computed from the standard's formulas, part compiled from agreeing public sources.

Assumptions
  • NPT threads are not a seal on their own — the standard assumes a sealing compound or tape on the joint.
  • Dataset scope: L1 is tabulated, not derivable (data-sourcing.md §3.3). EXCLUDED: NPTF crest/root truncation limits (single-sourced), NPSM/NPSC/NPSF straight pipe threads, BSPT/BSPP.
Data last verified
August 1, 2026
How this data is built and checked →

How to Cite This 1/8-27 NPTF Reference

Citation

ShopMath. "1/8-27 NPTF Thread — Dimensions, Tap Drill & Clearance." ShopMath, verified August 1, 2026, https://shopmath.org/threads/nptf/1-8

BibTeX

@misc{shopmath-threads-nptf-1-8,
  title        = {1/8-27 NPTF Thread — Dimensions, Tap Drill & Clearance},
  author       = {{ShopMath}},
  year         = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://shopmath.org/threads/nptf/1-8}},
  note         = {Data verified 2026-08-01}
}

Permanent URL

https://shopmath.org/threads/nptf/1-8

Common Questions About 1/8-27 NPTF

What is the tap drill size for 1/8-27 NPTF?

The tap drill for 1/8-27 NPTF is 11/32 — 0.3438 in (8.731 mm). Taper pipe threads are tapped with a taper tap and sealed with compound or tape.

What is the pitch diameter of 1/8-27 NPTF?

The basic pitch diameter of 1/8-27 NPTF is 0.3736 in (9.489 mm).

What is the minor diameter of 1/8-27 NPTF?

The basic minor diameter of 1/8-27 NPTF is 0.3440 in (8.738 mm). That is the theoretical root of the internal thread, not the drilled hole size — see the tap drill table for the hole to drill.

What is the thread pitch of 1/8-27 NPTF?

1/8-27 NPTF has 27 threads per inch, a pitch of 0.0370 in (0.941 mm).

What is the hand-tight engagement length (L₁) of 1/8-27 NPTF?

The hand-tight engagement length L₁ for 1/8-27 NPTF is 0.1615 in (4.102 mm), on a pipe outside diameter of 0.4050 in (10.287 mm).

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