Sheet metal · Sheet Aluminium · B&S
7 Gauge Aluminium Thickness in Inches and Millimetres
https://shopmath.org/gauges/aluminum/7 · data verified August 1, 2026
7 gauge aluminium sheet is 0.1443 in thick — 3.665 mm. The gauge number indexes the B&S system, so the same number is a different thickness in another material — the comparison is below. Thicknesses are nominal, before mill tolerance.
- Gauge
- 7 ga
- Material
- Sheet Aluminium
- Inch
- 0.1443
- mm
- 3.665
- System
- B&S
7 Gauge Aluminium · nominal thickness
0.1443 in
- Millimetre
- 3.665mm
Nominal thickness on the B&S system. Gauge numbers are material-specific — "7 gauge" on its own does not name a thickness.
7 Gauge Aluminium Sheet Thickness
7 Gauge Aluminium is defined by the Brown & Sharpe (AWG), not by a measurement — the gauge number is an index into that system, which is why the same number means a different thickness in another material.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Thickness, decimal inch | 0.1443 in |
| Thickness, millimetre | 3.665 mm |
| Gauge system | B&S |
Nominal thickness. Mill tolerance on sheet is typically a few thousandths of an inch either way and varies with width and process; measure the stock when the fit matters.
7 Gauge Thickness in Every Other Sheet Material
Gauge 7 spans 0.1443 in to 0.1875 in depending on the material, because each material is indexed on a different gauge system. Ordering sheet by gauge without naming the material is how the wrong thickness arrives.
| Property | Property | Thickness | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Material | Gauge system | in | mm |
| Sheet Aluminium | B&S | 0.1443 | 3.665 |
| Sheet Steel | MSG | 0.1793 | 4.555 |
| U.S. Standard Gauge | USG | 0.1875 | 4.763 |
Steel uses the Manufacturers' Standard Gauge, galvanised adds a zinc-coating allowance to the steel thickness, aluminium and other non-ferrous sheet use the Brown & Sharpe geometric series, and U.S. Standard is the 1893 statute on a wrought-iron basis.
Gauges Either Side of 7 Gauge Aluminium
A higher gauge number is thinner sheet. The steps are not equal — the gauge systems are geometric, so the difference between two gauges shrinks as the sheet gets thinner.
Sources and Method for 7 Gauge Aluminium Thickness
- 7 Gauge Aluminium thicknesscomputed
15 U.S.C. 206 (Act of Mar. 3, 1893, ch. 221, 27 Stat. 746) — U.S. Standard Gauge for sheet and plate iron and steel; 15 U.S.C. 206 statutory weights; MSG (41.82 lb/ft2 per inch), galvanized zinc allowance, and Brown & Sharpe formula per docs/research/data-sourcing.md §3.7
Verified against Wikipedia Sheet metal, Standard sheet metal gauges table (CC BY-SA 4.0) — 137/137 checks passed at 0.05 mil
Computed from the standard's formulas, then checked against published tables.
- Assumptions
- Thicknesses are nominal. Mill tolerance varies with width, process and material and is not part of the gauge definition.
- Gauge is an index into a material-specific system, not a unit. A gauge number without a material is ambiguous by construction.
- Dataset scope: EXCLUDED: stainless steel (genuinely ambiguous convention, only one source in hand), zinc, copper, brass, steel tube wall.
- Data last verified
- August 1, 2026
How to Cite This 7 Gauge Aluminium Reference
Citation
ShopMath. "7 Gauge Aluminium Thickness in Inches and Millimetres." ShopMath, verified August 1, 2026, https://shopmath.org/gauges/aluminum/7
BibTeX
@misc{shopmath-gauges-aluminum-7,
title = {7 Gauge Aluminium Thickness in Inches and Millimetres},
author = {{ShopMath}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://shopmath.org/gauges/aluminum/7}},
note = {Data verified 2026-08-01}
}Permanent URL
https://shopmath.org/gauges/aluminum/7
Common Questions About 7 Gauge Aluminium
How thick is 7 gauge aluminium?
- 7 gauge aluminium is 0.1443 in thick, which is 3.665 mm.
What is 7 gauge aluminium in mm?
- 3.665 mm. The gauge number is an index into the B&S system rather than a measurement, so it converts to a fixed thickness rather than a round metric figure.
Is 7 gauge aluminium thicker than 6 gauge?
- No — a lower gauge number is thicker sheet. 6 gauge aluminium is 0.1620 in (4.115 mm) against 0.1443 in (3.665 mm) for 7 gauge aluminium, a difference of 0.0177 in.
Why is 7 gauge a different thickness in other materials?
- Because each material is indexed on its own gauge system. At 7 gauge: Aluminium 0.1443 in (B&S), Steel 0.1793 in (MSG), US Standard 0.1875 in (USG). The number is a position in a series, not a thickness, so 2 other readings of "7 gauge" are all equally correct.
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